Association between characteristics of nursing teams and patients' aggressive behavior in closed psychiatric wards

Paul Doedens; Jentien Vermeulen; Gerben ter Riet; Lindy Lou Boyette; Corine Latour; Lieuwe de Haan

doi:10.1111/ppc.13099

Association between characteristics of nursing teams and patients' aggressive behavior in closed psychiatric wards

Paul Doedens, Jentien Vermeulen, Gerben ter Riet, Lindy Lou Boyette, Corine Latour, Lieuwe de Haan

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

Purpose:

Estimate the effect of nursing, shift, and patient characteristics on patients' aggression.

Design and Methods:

Follow-up study on a closed psychiatric ward was performed to estimate the effect of nursing team characteristics and patient characteristics on the incidence of aggression.

Findings:

The incidence of aggression (n = 802 in sample) was lower in teams with >75% male nurses. Teams scoring high on extraversion experienced more verbal aggression and teams scoring high on neuroticism experienced more physical aggression. Younger patients and/or involuntarily admitted patients were more frequently aggressive.

Practice Implications:

These findings could stimulate support for nurses to prevent aggression.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	2592-2600
Journal	Perspectives in Psychiatric Care
Volume	58
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.13099
Publication status	Published - Oct 2022

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abstract = "Purpose: Estimate the effect of nursing, shift, and patient characteristics on patients' aggression. Design and Methods: Follow-up study on a closed psychiatric ward was performed to estimate the effect of nursing team characteristics and patient characteristics on the incidence of aggression. Findings: The incidence of aggression (n = 802 in sample) was lower in teams with >75% male nurses. Teams scoring high on extraversion experienced more verbal aggression and teams scoring high on neuroticism experienced more physical aggression. Younger patients and/or involuntarily admitted patients were more frequently aggressive. Practice Implications: These findings could stimulate support for nurses to prevent aggression.",

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AU - Doedens, Paul

AU - Vermeulen, Jentien

AU - ter Riet, Gerben

AU - Boyette, Lindy Lou

AU - Latour, Corine

AU - de Haan, Lieuwe

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N2 - Purpose: Estimate the effect of nursing, shift, and patient characteristics on patients' aggression. Design and Methods: Follow-up study on a closed psychiatric ward was performed to estimate the effect of nursing team characteristics and patient characteristics on the incidence of aggression. Findings: The incidence of aggression (n = 802 in sample) was lower in teams with >75% male nurses. Teams scoring high on extraversion experienced more verbal aggression and teams scoring high on neuroticism experienced more physical aggression. Younger patients and/or involuntarily admitted patients were more frequently aggressive. Practice Implications: These findings could stimulate support for nurses to prevent aggression.

AB - Purpose: Estimate the effect of nursing, shift, and patient characteristics on patients' aggression. Design and Methods: Follow-up study on a closed psychiatric ward was performed to estimate the effect of nursing team characteristics and patient characteristics on the incidence of aggression. Findings: The incidence of aggression (n = 802 in sample) was lower in teams with >75% male nurses. Teams scoring high on extraversion experienced more verbal aggression and teams scoring high on neuroticism experienced more physical aggression. Younger patients and/or involuntarily admitted patients were more frequently aggressive. Practice Implications: These findings could stimulate support for nurses to prevent aggression.

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Association between characteristics of nursing teams and patients' aggressive behavior in closed psychiatric wards

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